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The Triangle and its Properties

Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.

Medians and Altitudes of a Triangle

Subtopic

Medians and Altitudes of a Triangle under The Triangle and its Properties for Grade 7 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Does every triangle have exactly 3 altitudes?

    A.

    Yes

    B.

    No, only right triangles have 3

    C.

    No, some have only 1

    D.

    No, it depends on the angles

  2. 2.

    The point of intersection of the altitudes of a triangle is called the:

    A.

    Orthocentre

    B.

    Centroid

    C.

    Incentre

    D.

    Circumcentre

  3. 3.

    In a triangle, can a median and an altitude be the same line segment?

    A.

    Never

    B.

    Only in a right-angled triangle

    C.

    Only in an isosceles or equilateral triangle

    D.

    Always

Download the worksheet for The Triangle and its Properties - Medians and Altitudes of a Triangle to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Exterior Angle of a Triangle and its Property

Subtopic

Exterior Angle of a Triangle and its Property under The Triangle and its Properties for Grade 7 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Find the value of xx in the figure below.

    A.

    30∘30^\circ

    B.

    40∘40^\circ

    C.

    50∘50^\circ

    D.

    60∘60^\circ

  2. 2.

    If two interior opposite angles are 35∘35^\circ and 45∘45^\circ, find the exterior angle.

    A.

    70∘70^\circ

    B.

    80∘80^\circ

    C.

    90∘90^\circ

    D.

    100∘100^\circ

  3. 3.

    In an equilateral triangle, what is the measure of each exterior angle?

    A.

    60∘60^\circ

    B.

    90∘90^\circ

    C.

    120∘120^\circ

    D.

    150∘150^\circ

Download the worksheet for The Triangle and its Properties - Exterior Angle of a Triangle and its Property to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Angle Sum Property of a Triangle

Subtopic

Angle Sum Property of a Triangle under The Triangle and its Properties for Grade 7 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Which of the following sets of angles can form a triangle?

    A.

    40∘,50∘,100∘40^{\circ}, 50^{\circ}, 100^{\circ}

    B.

    60∘,60∘,60∘60^{\circ}, 60^{\circ}, 60^{\circ}

    C.

    90∘,90∘,0∘90^{\circ}, 90^{\circ}, 0^{\circ}

    D.

    110∘,40∘,40∘110^{\circ}, 40^{\circ}, 40^{\circ}

  2. 2.

    Find the value of xx and yy in the following figure if the triangle is right-angled at BB and AB=BCAB = BC.

    A.

    x=45∘,y=45∘x=45^{\circ}, y=45^{\circ}

    B.

    x=30∘,y=60∘x=30^{\circ}, y=60^{\circ}

    C.

    x=60∘,y=30∘x=60^{\circ}, y=30^{\circ}

    D.

    x=90∘,y=45∘x=90^{\circ}, y=45^{\circ}

  3. 3.

    In an isosceles triangle, the vertex angle is 40∘40^{\circ}. Find the measure of each base angle.

    A.

    40∘40^{\circ}

    B.

    70∘70^{\circ}

    C.

    80∘80^{\circ}

    D.

    140∘140^{\circ}

Download the worksheet for The Triangle and its Properties - Angle Sum Property of a Triangle to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Sum of the Lengths of Two Sides of a Triangle

Subtopic

Sum of the Lengths of Two Sides of a Triangle under The Triangle and its Properties for Grade 7 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In the figure, OO is a point in the interior of △ABC\triangle ABC. Which of the following is always true?

    A.

    OA+OB>ABOA + OB > AB

    B.

    OA+OB<ABOA + OB < AB

    C.

    OA+OB=ABOA + OB = AB

    D.

    OA+OB+OC=AB+BC+CAOA + OB + OC = AB + BC + CA

  2. 2.

    If the sides of a triangle are x,x+1,x+2x, x+1, x+2, what is the smallest integer value of xx for which the triangle exists?

    A.

    11

    B.

    22

    C.

    00

    D.

    33

  3. 3.

    Can a triangle have sides of 2.5 cm2.5\text{ cm}, 2.5 cm2.5\text{ cm}, and 5.0 cm5.0\text{ cm}?

    A.

    Yes, it is an isosceles triangle

    B.

    No, because 2.5+2.52.5 + 2.5 is not greater than 5.05.0

    C.

    Yes, because all sides are positive

    D.

    No, because the sides are too small

Download the worksheet for The Triangle and its Properties - Sum of the Lengths of Two Sides of a Triangle to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Right-angled Triangles and Pythagoras Property

Subtopic

Right-angled Triangles and Pythagoras Property under The Triangle and its Properties for Grade 7 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    If the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 25 cm25\text{ cm} and one side is 7 cm7\text{ cm}, find the other side.

    A.

    24 cm24\text{ cm}

    B.

    18 cm18\text{ cm}

    C.

    32 cm32\text{ cm}

    D.

    20 cm20\text{ cm}

  2. 2.

    Which set of numbers cannot be the sides of a right-angled triangle?

    A.

    3,4,53, 4, 5

    B.

    5,12,135, 12, 13

    C.

    8,15,178, 15, 17

    D.

    1,2,31, 2, 3

  3. 3.

    The property that 'In a right-angled triangle, the square on the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares on the legs' is named after which mathematician?

    A.

    Euclid

    B.

    Pythagoras

    C.

    Aryabhata

    D.

    Newton

Download the worksheet for The Triangle and its Properties - Right-angled Triangles and Pythagoras Property to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

The Triangle and its Properties Class 7 Worksheet with Answers