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Triangles - Congruence Theorems

Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.

Explain triangle rigidity and apply it to stable real-world structures

Subtopic

Explain triangle rigidity and apply it to stable real-world structures under Triangles - Congruence Theorems for Grade 9 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    If △ABC≅△PQR\triangle ABC \cong \triangle PQR under the correspondence ABC↔PQRABC \leftrightarrow PQR, which of the following is true by CPCT?

    A.

    AB=QRAB = QR

    B.

    BC=PQBC = PQ

    C.

    AC=PRAC = PR

    D.

    ∠A=∠R\angle A = \angle R

  2. 2.

    In the context of structural stability, 'rigidity' means that a shape cannot be deformed without changing the length of its sides. Which shape possesses this inherent property?

    A.

    Square

    B.

    Hexagon

    C.

    Triangle

    D.

    Pentagon

  3. 3.

    In an isosceles triangle ABCABC used in a roof gable, if AB=ACAB = AC and ADAD is the altitude to BCBC, then △ABD≅△ACD\triangle ABD \cong \triangle ACD by which rule?

    A.

    SSS only

    B.

    SAS only

    C.

    RHS or SAS

    D.

    ASA only

Download the worksheet for Triangles - Congruence Theorems - Explain triangle rigidity and apply it to stable real-world structures to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Use triangle congruence criteria (SSS, SAS, ASA, RHS, AAS) in proofs

Subtopic

Use triangle congruence criteria (SSS, SAS, ASA, RHS, AAS) in proofs under Triangles - Congruence Theorems for Grade 9 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In the given figure, ADAD is the perpendicular bisector of BCBC. Which congruence criterion can be used to prove that △ABD≅△ACD\triangle ABD \cong \triangle ACD?

    A.

    SSS (Side-Side-Side)

    B.

    SAS (Side-Angle-Side)

    C.

    ASA (Angle-Side-Angle)

    D.

    AAS (Angle-Angle-Side)

  2. 2.

    In a triangle, if two angles and a non-included side are equal to corresponding parts of another triangle, the triangles are congruent by:

    A.

    SAS

    B.

    ASA

    C.

    AAS

    D.

    SSS

  3. 3.

    If △ABC≅△FDE\triangle ABC \cong \triangle FDE, then which side of △FDE\triangle FDE is equal to BCBC?

    A.

    FD

    B.

    DE

    C.

    FE

    D.

    None

Download the worksheet for Triangles - Congruence Theorems - Use triangle congruence criteria (SSS, SAS, ASA, RHS, AAS) in proofs to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Prove triangle properties and evaluate validity of converse statements

Subtopic

Prove triangle properties and evaluate validity of converse statements under Triangles - Congruence Theorems for Grade 9 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In the given figure, ABCABC is a triangle in which the altitude ADAD bisects the side BCBC. Which congruence criterion can be used to prove that △ABD≅△ACD\triangle ABD \cong \triangle ACD?

    A.

    SSS Criterion

    B.

    SAS Criterion

    C.

    ASA Criterion

    D.

    RHS Criterion

  2. 2.

    In △ABC\triangle ABC, if BC=ABBC = AB and ∠B=80∘\angle B = 80^\circ, then ∠A\angle A is equal to:

    A.

    80∘80^\circ

    B.

    40∘40^\circ

    C.

    50∘50^\circ

    D.

    100∘100^\circ

  3. 3.

    In △ABC\triangle ABC and △XYZ\triangle XYZ, ∠A=∠X\angle A = \angle X, ∠B=∠Y\angle B = \angle Y and AB=XYAB = XY. Which rule proves they are congruent?

    A.

    SAS

    B.

    SSS

    C.

    ASA

    D.

    RHS

Download the worksheet for Triangles - Congruence Theorems - Prove triangle properties and evaluate validity of converse statements to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Solve multi-step geometric problems based on triangle theorems

Subtopic

Solve multi-step geometric problems based on triangle theorems under Triangles - Congruence Theorems for Grade 9 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In right triangles ABCABC and DEFDEF, if hypotenuse AC=DFAC = DF and side AB=DEAB = DE, then △ABC≅△DEF\triangle ABC \cong \triangle DEF by which rule?

    A.

    SASSAS

    B.

    ASAASA

    C.

    SSSSSS

    D.

    RHSRHS

  2. 2.

    In △ABC\triangle ABC, if BC=ABBC = AB and ∠B=80∘\angle B = 80^\circ, then ∠A\angle A is:

    A.

    80∘80^\circ

    B.

    40∘40^\circ

    C.

    50∘50^\circ

    D.

    100∘100^\circ

  3. 3.

    If all three sides of one triangle are equal to the corresponding three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent by:

    A.

    SSSSSS rule

    B.

    SASSAS rule

    C.

    ASAASA rule

    D.

    RHSRHS rule

Download the worksheet for Triangles - Congruence Theorems - Solve multi-step geometric problems based on triangle theorems to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.