Circles
Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.
Prove tangent at point of contact is perpendicular to radius
SubtopicProve tangent at point of contact is perpendicular to radius under Circles for Grade 10 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
In the given figure, is a tangent to the circle with center at the point of contact . If is any point on the tangent other than , and intersects the circle at point , which of the following statements is true regarding the relationship between lengths and ?
A.B.C.D. - 2.
The line that intersects a circle at two points is called a:
A.Tangent
B.Radius
C.Secant
D.Diameter
- 3.
If the radius of a circle is cm and the distance of a point from the center is cm, find the length of the tangent from to the circle.
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 4.
A tangent is drawn to a circle with center at point . If is any other point on the tangent , then:
A.B.C.D.Cannot be determined
- 5.
In the figure, is a chord of length cm of a circle of radius cm. The tangents at and intersect at point . Find the length .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 6.
If a line is tangent to a circle with center , what is the radius of the circle?
A.B.C.D. - 7.
Two tangents and are drawn to a circle with center from an external point . If , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 8.
A surveyor needs to find the distance between a point on a circular track and a point outside. The line is tangent to the track at . If the radius of the track is m and the distance from the center to is m, what is the length ?
A.m
B.m
C.m
D.m
- 9.
In a circle with center , is a tangent at point . A point is taken on the circle such that is a chord. If \\angle QPR = 50^\\circ, find the measure of using the fact that .
A.100^\\circ
B.50^\\circ
C.130^\\circ
D.80^\\circ
- 10.
A square is circumscribed about a circle. If the radius of the circle is cm, what is the length of the diagonal of the square? (Hint: The tangent at each point of contact is perpendicular to the radius).
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
Download the worksheet for Circles - Prove tangent at point of contact is perpendicular to radius to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Prove lengths of tangents from an external point to a circle are equal
SubtopicProve lengths of tangents from an external point to a circle are equal under Circles for Grade 10 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
The length of the tangent drawn from a point cm away from the center of a circle of radius cm is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 2.
How many tangents can be drawn to a circle from a point outside it?
A.B.C.D.Infinite
- 3.
The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius cm is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 4.
Two tangents and are drawn to a circle with center from an external point . Which of the following is true?
A.B.C.D. - 5.
In the given figure, and are tangents to a circle with center from an external point . If and the radius of the circle is cm, what is the length of the tangent ?
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 6.
In the figure, if and are tangents to the circle, and cm, then the perimeter of is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 7.
In the figure, a circle is inscribed in a having sides cm, cm and cm. Find the length of where is the point of contact on and the circle touches at respectively.
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 8.
If two tangents and are drawn to a circle with center from an external point such that , find the measure of .
A.B.C.D. - 9.
A triangle is drawn to circumscribe a circle of radius cm such that the segments and into which is divided by the point of contact are of lengths cm and cm respectively. Find the length of side .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 10.
A point is cm from the center of a circle. The length of the tangent drawn from to the circle is cm. If another point is at a distance of cm from the center, what is the length of the tangent from to the same circle?
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
Download the worksheet for Circles - Prove lengths of tangents from an external point to a circle are equal to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Apply tangent properties to solve geometry and mensuration-based problems
SubtopicApply tangent properties to solve geometry and mensuration-based problems under Circles for Grade 10 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
The number of tangents that can be drawn from a point inside the circle is:
A.B.C.D.Infinite
- 2.
A tangent at a point of a circle of radius cm meets a line through the center at a point so that cm. Length is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 3.
If , where and are radii of a circle with center , then the angle between the tangents at and is:
A.B.C.D. - 4.
A point is cm away from the center of a circle and the length of the tangent drawn from to the circle is cm. Find the radius of the circle.
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 5.
Two tangents and are drawn to a circle with center from an external point . If , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 6.
In the given figure, and are tangents to the circle from an external point . is another tangent touching the circle at . If cm, find the perimeter of .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 7.
In the given figure, is a chord of length cm of a circle of radius cm. The tangents at and intersect at a point . Find the length of .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 8.
From a point , two tangents and are drawn to a circle with center . If is equal to the diameter of the circle, find the measure of .
A.B.C.D. - 9.
In a right triangle , right-angled at , cm and cm. A circle is inscribed in the triangle. Find the radius of the circle.
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 10.
The radii of two concentric circles are cm and cm. A chord of the larger circle is tangent to the smaller circle. Find the length of this chord.
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
Download the worksheet for Circles - Apply tangent properties to solve geometry and mensuration-based problems to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Which of the following statements is true for a circle?
A.A secant can never be parallel to a tangent
B.There can be only one tangent at any point on the circle
C.The tangent to a circle is a line that intersects the circle in two points
D.A circle can have three parallel tangents
- 2.
A point is away from the centre of a circle and the length of the tangent drawn from to the circle is . Find the radius of the circle.
A.B.C.D. - 3.
The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius is:
A.B.C.D. - 4.
The length of a tangent from a point at distance from the centre of the circle is . The radius of the circle is:
A.B.C.D. - 5.
In the following figure, and are tangents to the circle with centre from an external point . If , find the measure of .
A.B.C.D. - 6.
In the given figure, is a tangent to a circle with centre from an external point . If cm and cm, what is the length of the tangent segment ?
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 7.
In two concentric circles, a chord of length of the larger circle touches the smaller circle. If the radius of the larger circle is , then the radius of the smaller circle is:
A.B.C.D. - 8.
A triangle is drawn to circumscribe a circle of radius cm such that the segments and into which is divided by the point of contact are of lengths cm and cm respectively. Find the length of side .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 9.
The tangents at the end points of a diameter of a circle are parallel. If the distance between two such parallel tangents is cm, and a point is cm from the center, what is the length of the tangent from to the circle?
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 10.
Two parallel tangents to a circle with center are intercepted by a third tangent at points and . What is the measure of the angle ?
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Circles - Introduction to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Tangent to a Circle
SubtopicTangent to a Circle under Circles for Grade 10 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius cm is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 2.
The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are:
A.Proportional
B.Unequal
C.Equal
D.Sum of radii
- 3.
From a point , the length of the tangent to a circle is cm and the distance of from the center is cm. The radius of the circle is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 4.
If in a circle with center and tangents , , find .
A.B.C.D. - 5.
Two concentric circles have radii cm and cm. A chord of the larger circle touches the smaller circle at point . Calculate the length of the chord .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 6.
In the given figure, and are tangents to a circle with center from an external point . If and the radius of the circle is cm, find the length of the chord .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 7.
If two tangents inclined at an angle of are drawn to a circle of radius cm, then the length of each tangent is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 8.
At the point of contact of two circles, a common tangent is drawn. If the radii of the circles are cm and cm and they touch each other externally, find the length of the direct common tangent.
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 9.
In the following figure, a circle touches all four sides of a quadrilateral . If cm, cm, and cm, find the length of .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 10.
A chord of a circle of radius cm is of length cm. The tangents at and intersect at a point . Find the length of .
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
Download the worksheet for Circles - Tangent to a Circle to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Number of Tangents from a Point on a Circle
SubtopicNumber of Tangents from a Point on a Circle under Circles for Grade 10 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
In the given figure, a point lies exactly on the circumference of a circle with center . How many tangent(s) can be drawn to the circle passing through this point ?
A.0
B.1
C.2
D.Infinite
- 2.
The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius cm is:
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 3.
A tangent at a point of a circle of radius cm meets a line through the center at a point so that cm. What is the length ?
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 4.
How many tangents can be parallel to a secant of a circle?
A.B.C.D.Infinite
- 5.
In the figure, is the center of the circle, is a chord and is the tangent at . If , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 6.
From a point which is at a distance of cm from the center of a circle of radius cm, a pair of tangents and to the circle are drawn. What is the area of the quadrilateral ?
A.cm
B.cm
C.cm
D.cm
- 7.
Two tangents and are drawn to a circle with center from an external point . If , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 8.
A landscape architect is designing a circular flower bed with a path represented by a point located exactly on the boundary of the flower bed. A straight water pipe needs to be laid such that it is tangent to the circular bed at point . Based on the geometric properties of circles, how many such distinct tangent lines can be drawn to the circle that pass through this specific point ?
A.Exactly
B.Exactly
C.Infinitely many
D.Zero
- 9.
A point is at a distance of cm from the center of a circle of radius cm. Two tangents and are drawn to the circle. What is the area of the quadrilateral ?
A.B.C.D. - 10.
If two tangents inclined at an angle of are drawn to a circle of radius cm, then the length of each tangent is:
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Circles - Number of Tangents from a Point on a Circle to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.