Congruence of Triangles
Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.
Concept of Congruence
SubtopicConcept of Congruence under Congruence of Triangles for Grade 7 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
If and , then what is the measure of ?
A.B.C.D. - 2.
Which of the following describes the relationship between a figure and its carbon copy?
A.Symmetry
B.Congruence
C.Similarity
D.Proportionality
- 3.
Two rectangles are congruent if they have the same ________.
A.Area
B.Perimeter
C.Length and Breadth
D.Diagonal length only
- 4.
In the symbol , the top part '~' represents ________.
A.Equality of size
B.Similarity in shape
C.Parallel lines
D.Perpendicularity
- 5.
Two triangles are congruent if two angles and a non-included side of one are equal to the corresponding angles and side of another. This is known as the ________ criterion.
A.ASA
B.AAS
C.SSS
D.RHS
- 6.
In , if , cm, and cm. If , what is the length of ?
A.3 cm
B.4 cm
C.5 cm
D.7 cm
- 7.
If , and the perimeter of is 24 cm, what is the perimeter of ?
A.12 cm
B.24 cm
C.48 cm
D.Cannot be determined
- 8.
Two triangles are drawn on a coordinate plane. has vertices and has vertices . Are these triangles congruent?
A.Yes, by SSS criterion as all corresponding sides are equal ().
B.No, because they are in different quadrants.
C.Yes, but only by ASA criterion.
D.No, the side lengths are different.
- 9.
If , which of the following represents the correct correspondence of vertices?
A.B.C.D. - 10.
In a geometric design, two right-angled triangles and have hypotenuses of equal length ( cm) and one pair of corresponding legs equal ( cm). Which theorem ensures they can be perfectly overlaid?
A.RHS Criterion
B.SSS Criterion only
C.ASA Criterion
D.SSA Theorem
Download the worksheet for Congruence of Triangles - Concept of Congruence to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Congruence of Plane Figures and Line Segments
SubtopicCongruence of Plane Figures and Line Segments under Congruence of Triangles for Grade 7 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Two line segments are each. Are they congruent?
A.Yes
B.No
C.Only if parallel
D.Only if perpendicular
- 2.
If under the correspondence , which angle corresponds to ?
A.B.C.D. - 3.
In the context of congruence, the symbol '' denotes:
A.Equal to
B.Similar to
C.Congruent to
D.Parallel to
- 4.
If line segment , and , then which of the following is true?
A.B.C.D.No relation
- 5.
If the perimeter of a regular pentagon is , and it is congruent to another regular pentagon, what is the length of one side of the second pentagon?
A.B.C.D. - 6.
A circle with radius is congruent to a circle with area . What is the value of ?
A.B.C.D. - 7.
If two line segments and are congruent, and is doubled in length to become , while is tripled to become , what is the ratio of to ?
A.B.C.D. - 8.
A logo designer creates two overlapping circular discs, and . For the discs to be congruent, their radii must be identical. Disc has a radius of units, and Disc has a radius of units. Determine the value of that makes the figures congruent, and calculate the diameter of one such disc.
A.and Diameter = units
B.and Diameter = units
C.and Diameter = units
D.and Diameter = units
- 9.
An architect is designing two decorative window frames. Frame A consists of two line segments, and , where cm and cm. If these two line segments are congruent, find the value of . Also, if Frame B is a rectangle composed of four such segments of length as its sides, what would be the total length of the wood required for the perimeter of Frame B?
A.and Perimeter = cm
B.and Perimeter = cm
C.and Perimeter = cm
D.and Perimeter = cm
- 10.
Segments and are congruent. is the diameter of a circle with area sq units. What is the length of segment ?
A.units
B.units
C.units
D.units
Download the worksheet for Congruence of Triangles - Congruence of Plane Figures and Line Segments to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Criteria for Congruence of Triangles (SSS, SAS, ASA, RHS)
SubtopicCriteria for Congruence of Triangles (SSS, SAS, ASA, RHS) under Congruence of Triangles for Grade 7 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
If , then which of the following is true?
A.B.C.D. - 2.
Which of the following is NOT a criterion for congruence of triangles?
A.SSS
B.SAS
C.AAA
D.ASA
- 3.
If and are such that , , and , they are congruent by:
A.SSS only
B.SAS and RHS both
C.ASA only
D.None of these
- 4.
In , if and , which criterion is most directly used to show using the right angle?
A.SSS
B.SAS
C.ASA
D.RHS
- 5.
If by SAS criterion, and , , then which angle must be equal?
A.B.C.D. - 6.
In the figure, and . Which statement is true?
A.B.C.D. - 7.
Two triangles are congruent by the ASA criterion if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to the corresponding two angles and the included side of the other. In and , if and , which side must be equal?
A.B.C.D. - 8.
Two triangles are formed by the diagonal of a rectangle . If the diagonal is , which criterion best proves using only the basic properties of a rectangle (opposite sides equal and interior angles are )?
A.SAS
B.ASA
C.SSS
D.RHS
- 9.
In a circle with center , two chords and are of equal length. If we join the ends of the chords to the center to form and , which criterion proves ?
A.SSS
B.SAS
C.ASA
D.RHS
- 10.
Given two triangles and . If , , and , why is this NOT enough to prove congruence in all cases?
A.Because the equal angle is not included between the equal sides
B.Because the sides are not proportional
C.Because the angles are not right angles
D.Because SSS is the only valid rule
Download the worksheet for Congruence of Triangles - Criteria for Congruence of Triangles (SSS, SAS, ASA, RHS) to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.