Electricity
Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.
Static Electricity
SubtopicStatic Electricity under Electricity for Grade 9 IB.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
What happens to a neutral electroscope when a negatively charged rod is touched to its metal knob?
A.It remains neutral
B.It becomes positively charged
C.It becomes negatively charged
D.The leaves fall off
- 2.
Which property allows metals to be good conductors?
A.They have many protons
B.They have a high density
C.They have loosely bound outer electrons
D.They are very hard
- 3.
If you increase the amount of charge on two objects, what happens to the electrostatic force between them?
A.It decreases
B.It increases
C.It stays the same
D.It becomes zero
- 4.
What is the name of the phenomenon where charges rearrange themselves in a neutral conductor when a charged object is nearby?
A.Conduction
B.Electrostatic induction
C.Grounding
D.Friction
- 5.
Which of the following would NOT help to reduce the risk of static discharge when working with sensitive electronic components?
A.Wearing a grounded wrist strap.
B.Working on an antistatic mat.
C.Wearing rubber-soled shoes and walking on a synthetic carpet.
D.Increasing the humidity in the room.
- 6.
Two positively charged objects are placed near each other. If the charge on one of them is tripled, the repulsive force between them will:
A.Decrease by a factor of 3.
B.Increase by a factor of 3.
C.Increase by a factor of 9.
D.Stay the same.
- 7.
When a cloud becomes charged during a thunderstorm, the bottom of the cloud is often negatively charged. What charge is induced on the ground directly below the cloud?
A.Negative charge
B.Positive charge
C.No charge is induced
D.A magnetic north pole
- 8.
Which physical law states that the total electric charge in an isolated system remains constant?
A.Law of Conservation of Charge
B.Coulomb's Law
C.Gauss's Law
D.Faraday's Law
- 9.
A balloon is rubbed against a sweater and then sticks to a wall. This is because the balloon:
A.Polarizes the molecules in the wall.
B.Transfers its excess electrons to the wall.
C.Gains protons from the wall.
D.Magnetic poles are created in the wall.
- 10.
Which of the following is true regarding the electrostatic potential energy of a system of two like charges?
A.The potential energy increases as the charges are brought closer together.
B.The potential energy decreases as the charges are brought closer together.
C.The potential energy is zero when the charges are touching.
D.The potential energy depends only on the magnitude of one charge.
Download the worksheet for Electricity - Static Electricity to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Current, Voltage, and Resistance
SubtopicCurrent, Voltage, and Resistance under Electricity for Grade 9 IB.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
If the current in a circuit is Amperes, how much charge passes a point in seconds?
A.Coulombs
B.Coulombs
C.Coulombs
D.Coulombs
- 2.
What is the symbol for an ammeter in a circuit diagram?
A.A circle with a 'V'
B.A rectangle
C.A circle with an 'A'
D.Two parallel lines
- 3.
If a circuit is 'open', what does this mean for the current flow?
A.Current flows faster
B.Current flows normally
C.No current flows
D.Current flows backwards
- 4.
Which of the following materials would be best to use as the handle of a soldering iron to prevent electric shock?
A.Iron
B.Steel
C.Plastic
D.Copper
- 5.
Which quantity is conserved at a junction in an electric circuit according to Kirchhoff's laws?
A.Voltage
B.Resistance
C.Power
D.Charge
- 6.
Two identical resistors are connected in series, and then that combination is connected in parallel with another resistor. What is the total resistance?
A.B.C.D. - 7.
If of energy is used by a device in minutes, and the current is , what is the potential difference?
A.B.C.D. - 8.
A component shows a decrease in resistance as the light intensity hitting it increases. This component is a:
A.Thermistor
B.Potentiometer
C.LDR
D.LED
- 9.
What is the equivalent resistance between points X and Y if three resistors are connected in a 'delta' (triangle) configuration and we measure across any two vertices?
A.B.C.D. - 10.
A bulb and a bulb are connected in parallel to a source. Which bulb has a higher resistance?
A.The bulb
B.The bulb
C.Both have the same resistance
D.Resistance cannot be determined
Download the worksheet for Electricity - Current, Voltage, and Resistance to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Series and Parallel Circuits
SubtopicSeries and Parallel Circuits under Electricity for Grade 9 IB.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
How is a voltmeter connected to measure the voltage across a resistor?
A.In a series loop with the resistor
B.In parallel, across the terminals of the resistor
C.Between the battery and the switch
D.Inside the resistor itself
- 2.
Which of these is the correct symbol for an Ammeter?
A.A square with an 'I'
B.A circle with an 'A'
C.A circle with a 'C'
D.A triangle with an 'A'
- 3.
What happens to the total current in a parallel circuit when more branches are added?
A.It increases
B.It decreases
C.It stays the same
D.It drops to zero
- 4.
In a series circuit, what happens to the brightness of lamps as more lamps are added to the loop?
A.They stay the same brightness
B.They all get dimmer
C.They all get brighter
D.Only the first one gets brighter
- 5.
A fuse is used in a circuit. What is the maximum number of bulbs that can be connected in parallel to a supply before the fuse blows?
A.7 bulbs
B.3 bulbs
C.12 bulbs
D.2 bulbs
- 6.
Which of the following materials would be best to use as a resistor in a circuit designed to generate heat?
A.Silver
B.Copper
C.Nichrome
D.Gold
- 7.
In a simple series circuit with one battery and one bulb, what happens to the current if a second identical battery is added in series (pointing the same direction)?
A.The current is halved.
B.The current stays the same.
C.The current doubles.
D.The current drops to zero.
- 8.
Two resistors, and , are connected in parallel to a battery. has twice the resistance of . What is the ratio of the energy dissipated in to in a given time?
A.1:2
B.2:1
C.1:4
D.4:1
- 9.
A circuit contains two identical resistors in series. When the voltage is , the current is . If the resistors are then connected in parallel and the voltage is doubled to , what is the new current?
A.I
B.2I
C.4I
D.8I
- 10.
A source is connected to a series combination of a resistor and a parallel pair of resistors. What is the total current?
A.2 A
B.3 A
C.4 A
D.6 A
Download the worksheet for Electricity - Series and Parallel Circuits to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
What is the name of the law that relates voltage, current, and resistance?
A.Newton's Law
B.Ohm's Law
C.Pascal's Law
D.Boyle's Law
- 2.
If you have a circuit with a battery and want a current of , what size resistor should you use?
A.4.5
B.18
C.0.055
D.14
- 3.
What effect does increasing the length of a wire usually have on its electrical resistance?
A.It decreases the resistance
B.It increases the resistance
C.It has no effect on resistance
D.It makes the resistance zero
- 4.
Which of these units is equivalent to one Volt?
A.One Joule per Coulomb
B.One Ampere per Ohm
C.One Coulomb per Second
D.One Watt per Ohm
- 5.
A current of flows through a resistor when the potential difference is . What is the resistance?
A.B.C.D. - 6.
Which of the following formulas is used to calculate current when voltage and resistance are known?
A.B.C.D. - 7.
A potential difference of is applied to a resistor, and of current is measured. If is applied to the same resistor, what current will be measured?
A.B.C.D. - 8.
An electric heater is labeled . If it is accidentally connected to a source, what would be its power consumption, assuming its resistance does not change?
A.B.C.D. - 9.
Two wires of the same length and material are connected in series. Wire A has a diameter of and Wire B has a diameter of . What is the ratio of the potential difference across Wire A to Wire B?
A.B.C.D. - 10.
A galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter by connecting which of the following?
A.A high resistance in series.
B.A low resistance in series.
C.A high resistance in parallel.
D.A low resistance in parallel.
Download the worksheet for Electricity - Ohm's Law to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction
SubtopicMagnetism and Electromagnetic Induction under Electricity for Grade 9 IB.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
What does a voltmeter measure when connected across a component?
A.The rate of flow of charge
B.The electrical potential difference
C.The total energy used
D.The resistance of the wire
- 2.
Which of the following is true for resistors in parallel?
A.The total resistance is the sum of individual resistances
B.The current through each resistor is always the same
C.The total resistance is less than the smallest individual resistance
D.The voltage across each resistor is different
- 3.
What is the function of a switch in a circuit?
A.To increase the current
B.To change the resistance
C.To open or close the circuit
D.To protect against short circuits
- 4.
If a circuit has a voltage of and a resistance of , what is the current?
A.48 A
B.3 A
C.16 A
D.0.33 A
- 5.
When a magnet is pushed into a solenoid, a sensitive galvanometer shows a deflection. If the magnet is held stationary inside the solenoid, the galvanometer will:
A.Show a larger deflection
B.Show a deflection in the opposite direction
C.Show zero deflection
D.Show a fluctuating deflection
- 6.
What is the effect of increasing the speed of rotation of a coil in an AC generator?
A.Increases the frequency only
B.Increases the peak voltage only
C.Increases both the frequency and the peak voltage
D.Decreases the frequency and increases the peak voltage
- 7.
How does the work done on a charge () relate to the potential difference () and the charge ()?
A.B.C.D. - 8.
An electron is moving north in a region where the magnetic field is directed vertically upwards. In which direction is the electron deflected?
A.East
B.West
C.South
D.Upwards
- 9.
A long straight wire carries a current of . What is the magnetic field strength at a distance of from the wire? (Use )
A.B.C.D. - 10.
Which of the following is the correct expression for the magnetic force on a wire of length carrying current at an angle to a magnetic field ?
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Electricity - Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.