Natural Disasters and Safety
Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.
Understanding Earthquakes and Storms
SubtopicUnderstanding Earthquakes and Storms under Natural Disasters and Safety for Grade 5 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
What should you do immediately after the shaking stops in an earthquake?
A.Run around the house
B.Check for injuries and stay alert for aftershocks
C.Go back to sleep
D.Turn on all the lights
- 2.
Which of these is a man-made measure to reduce earthquake damage?
A.Changing the wind direction
B.Building earthquake-resistant houses
C.Stopping the tectonic plates
D.Pouring water into faults
- 3.
The energy released during an earthquake travels in the form of:
A.Light rays
B.Seismic waves
C.Sound waves
D.Water waves
- 4.
Which government department in India provides cyclone warnings?
A.Railway Department
B.India Meteorological Department (IMD)
C.Forest Department
D.Education Department
- 5.
Which of these is a long-term safety measure for earthquake-prone areas?
A.Running out of the house whenever a bell rings
B.Building earthquake-resistant structures using specialized designs
C.Storing a lot of water in open buckets
D.Planting more trees in the garden
- 6.
What is the primary difference between a cyclone and a hurricane?
A.They are caused by different types of wind
B.One is much stronger than the other
C.They are different names for the same phenomenon in different parts of the world
D.A hurricane happens on land and a cyclone happens at sea
- 7.
When tectonic movements occur, energy is released in the form of ________ that travel through the Earth.
A.Light waves
B.Seismic waves
C.Sound waves
D.Heat waves
- 8.
During a storm, why is it dangerous to stand under a tall tree?
A.The tree might absorb all the oxygen
B.Lightning is attracted to tall, isolated objects
C.The tree's leaves might turn into ice
D.The tree will attract the 'Eye' of the storm
- 9.
Which force is responsible for the 'spinning' motion of a cyclone?
A.Gravitational Force
B.Coriolis Force
C.Magnetic Force
D.Frictional Force
- 10.
Why do scientists use three different seismograph stations to locate the exact epicenter of an earthquake?
A.Because one seismograph usually breaks during the shaking
B.To use triangulation to find the point where the three circles of distance intersect
C.To see which station recorded the loudest noise
D.To measure the earthquake in three different languages
Download the worksheet for Natural Disasters and Safety - Understanding Earthquakes and Storms to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Emergency Preparedness and First Aid
SubtopicEmergency Preparedness and First Aid under Natural Disasters and Safety for Grade 5 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
What is the first thing you should do if you see a fire in your house?
A.Hide under the bed
B.Shout 'Fire' to alert everyone and get out
C.Try to save your toys
D.Start crying
- 2.
What is 'Lava'?
A.Cold water from a mountain
B.Molten rock that reaches the Earth's surface
C.A type of gas
D.Frozen ice
- 3.
When an earthquake occurs, which of these is the safest spot if you are inside a room?
A.Near a tall bookshelf
B.Under a sturdy table or desk
C.Next to a large mirror
D.On a balcony
- 4.
Which of these is an example of an antiseptic?
A.Soap
B.Dettol
C.Shampoo
D.Toothpaste
- 5.
In first aid, what does the term 'immobilize' mean when dealing with a fracture?
A.To move the body part quickly
B.To keep the injured part completely still
C.To wash the part with cold water
D.To exercise the muscles around the bone
- 6.
What is the main reason for earthquakes occurring?
A.Heavy rain in the oceans
B.Movement of tectonic plates
C.Rotation of the Earth
D.Building too many skyscrapers
- 7.
Which of these is the safest action to take when a cyclone warning is issued?
A.Go to the beach to watch the waves
B.Stay indoors and move to a safe room
C.Go out and stand under a tall tree
D.Go for a boat ride
- 8.
In the disaster management cycle, which phase involves 'Mock Drills' and preparing an 'Emergency Kit'?
A.Response Phase
B.Recovery Phase
C.Preparedness Phase
D.Mitigation Phase
- 9.
What should you do immediately if you see a person choking and unable to breathe or speak?
A.Give them a large glass of water to drink.
B.Perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich Maneuver) to dislodge the object.
C.Ask them to lie down and rest.
D.Tickle them to make them laugh.
- 10.
What is the primary cause of 'Agricultural Drought'?
A.When the level of the ocean rises too much.
B.When soil moisture is insufficient to support crop growth, often due to lack of rain.
C.When farmers forget to plant seeds.
D.When there is too much fertilizer in the soil.
Download the worksheet for Natural Disasters and Safety - Emergency Preparedness and First Aid to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Community Response During Calamities
SubtopicCommunity Response During Calamities under Natural Disasters and Safety for Grade 5 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Which of these is a result of a cyclone hitting a coastal area?
A.Very calm weather
B.Heavy rain and strong winds
C.A sudden drop in temperature
D.A rainbow appearing every hour
- 2.
What should you do with electrical appliances during a flood?
A.Keep them running
B.Switch them off and unplug them
C.Put them in water
D.Touch them with wet hands
- 3.
How can children help their community after a disaster?
A.By playing in the flood water
B.By following instructions and staying safe
C.By running away from home
D.By making a loud noise
- 4.
What is the primary role of the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) in India?
A.To build schools
B.To conduct rescue operations during disasters
C.To plant crops
D.To sell medicines
- 5.
In a community emergency kit, why is a 'Whistle' included?
A.To play a tune during the disaster
B.To signal for help if trapped, as it requires less energy than shouting
C.To scare away pet dogs
D.To use as a toy for children
- 6.
Why is 'Rehabilitation' considered a long-term community response?
A.Because it involves giving immediate first aid
B.Because it involves rebuilding lives, homes, and livelihoods over many months
C.Because it happens before the disaster occurs
D.Because it only involves cleaning the streets
- 7.
During a flood, what is the best way for a community to signal their location to a rescue helicopter?
A.By shouting as loud as they can
B.By waving colorful cloths or using a mirror to reflect sunlight
C.By hiding under a tree so the sun doesn't hit them
D.By throwing stones at the helicopter to get attention
- 8.
In the context of community safety, what does the 'Exit' sign with a battery-backup indicate?
A.A place where you can charge your mobile phone.
B.A path that remains visible and illuminated even if the main power supply fails during a crisis.
C.A door that only opens when the sun is shining.
D.A storage room for extra batteries and torches.
- 9.
Why is 'Solar Energy' often prioritized for powering community medical centers in disaster zones?
A.Solar panels are much cheaper than any other form of electricity.
B.It provides a reliable power source that does not depend on the main electrical grid, which is often damaged.
C.Solar energy makes the medicines work more effectively.
D.It is the only type of energy that works when it is raining.
- 10.
What is the role of an 'ASHA' worker (Accredited Social Health Activist) in a rural community post-disaster?
A.To repair the damaged electrical lines in the village.
B.To monitor the health of pregnant women and children and ensure basic hygiene in relief camps.
C.To drive the heavy trucks carrying construction materials.
D.To manage the financial bank accounts of all the villagers.
Download the worksheet for Natural Disasters and Safety - Community Response During Calamities to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.