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d-and f-Block Elements

Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.

Position in the Periodic Table

Subtopic

Position in the Periodic Table under d-and f-Block Elements for Grade 12 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Which of the following elements belongs to the d-block but is NOT technically classified as a transition element according to the IUPAC definition?

    A.

    Titanium (TiTi)

    B.

    Iron (FeFe)

    C.

    Copper (CuCu)

    D.

    Mercury (HgHg)

  2. 2.

    To which group do all the Lanthanoids and Actinoids (f-block elements) formally belong in the periodic table?

    A.

    Group 1

    B.

    Group 2

    C.

    Group 3

    D.

    Group 4

  3. 3.

    The first transition series, also known as the 3d3d series, is located in which period of the periodic table?

    A.

    Period 4

    B.

    Period 3

    C.

    Period 5

    D.

    Period 6

Download the worksheet for d-and f-Block Elements - Position in the Periodic Table to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Electronic Configurations and General Properties of Transition Elements

Subtopic

Electronic Configurations and General Properties of Transition Elements under d-and f-Block Elements for Grade 12 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Which of the following ions is expected to be colorless in an aqueous solution?

    A.

    Ti4+Ti^{4+}

    B.

    Cu2+Cu^{2+}

    C.

    V3+V^{3+}

    D.

    Fe2+Fe^{2+}

  2. 2.

    Transition metals generally have high melting and boiling points. This is primarily attributed to:

    A.

    The presence of completely filled d-orbitals

    B.

    The involvement of (n1)d(n-1)d electrons in addition to nsns electrons in metallic bonding

    C.

    Their large atomic radii and low ionization enthalpies

    D.

    The high electronegativity of transition elements

  3. 3.

    Which of the following elements in the 3d transition series does not exhibit variable oxidation states?

    A.

    Iron (FeFe)

    B.

    Scandium (ScSc)

    C.

    Manganese (MnMn)

    D.

    Copper (CuCu)

Download the worksheet for d-and f-Block Elements - Electronic Configurations and General Properties of Transition Elements to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Potassium Dichromate and Potassium Permanganate

Subtopic

Potassium Dichromate and Potassium Permanganate under d-and f-Block Elements for Grade 12 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In the industrial preparation of KMnO4KMnO_4, the pyrolusite ore (MnO2MnO_2) is first fused with KOHKOH in the presence of air to form a green colored compound. This compound is:

    A.

    Mn2O7Mn_2O_7

    B.

    K2MnO4K_2MnO_4

    C.

    Mn(OH)2Mn(OH)_2

    D.

    KMnO4KMnO_4

  2. 2.

    When K2Cr2O7K_2Cr_2O_7 is heated with concentrated H2SO4H_2SO_4 and a solid chloride salt like NaClNaCl, reddish-brown vapors are evolved. These vapors are identified as:

    A.

    Chromyl chloride (CrO2Cl2CrO_2Cl_2)

    B.

    Chromic chloride (CrCl3CrCl_3)

    C.

    Chlorine gas (Cl2Cl_2)

    D.

    Chromic oxide (CrO3CrO_3)

  3. 3.

    Potassium permanganate (KMnO4KMnO_4) acts as a strong oxidizing agent in acidic medium. During this reaction, the oxidation state of Manganese changes from:

    A.

    +7+7 to +2+2

    B.

    +7+7 to +4+4

    C.

    +7+7 to +6+6

    D.

    +2+2 to +7+7

Download the worksheet for d-and f-Block Elements - Potassium Dichromate and Potassium Permanganate to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

The Lanthanoids

Subtopic

The Lanthanoids under d-and f-Block Elements for Grade 12 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    The steady decrease in the atomic and ionic radii of lanthanoid elements with increasing atomic number is known as lanthanoid contraction. This is primarily caused by:

    A.

    Perfect shielding of one 4f4f electron by another

    B.

    The presence of electrons in the 6s6s orbital

    C.

    Poor shielding of nuclear charge by 4f4f electrons

    D.

    A decrease in the effective nuclear charge

  2. 2.

    Mischmetal is an alloy widely used in the production of lighter flints. What is its approximate composition?

    A.

    50% Iron and 50% Magnesium

    B.

    95% Lanthanoid metal and 5% Iron

    C.

    70% Copper and 30% Zinc

    D.

    90% Aluminum and 10% Lanthanoid metal

  3. 3.

    Which of the following lanthanoid elements is radioactive and does not occur naturally in the Earth's crust?

    A.

    Cerium (Z=58Z=58)

    B.

    Gadolinium (Z=64Z=64)

    C.

    Promethium (Z=61Z=61)

    D.

    Lutetium (Z=71Z=71)

Download the worksheet for d-and f-Block Elements - The Lanthanoids to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

The Actinoids

Subtopic

The Actinoids under d-and f-Block Elements for Grade 12 CBSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Which physical property is shared by all members of the actinoid series?

    A.

    They are all non-radioactive

    B.

    They are all synthetic and do not occur in nature

    C.

    They are all radioactive

    D.

    They are all gases at room temperature

  2. 2.

    The actinoid contraction is greater than the lanthanoid contraction from element to element. This is primarily due to:

    A.

    The better shielding effect of 5f5f electrons

    B.

    The larger atomic radii of actinoids

    C.

    The poorer shielding effect of 5f5f electrons compared to 4f4f electrons

    D.

    The greater effective nuclear charge in lanthanoids

  3. 3.

    Identify the element that marks the end of the actinoid series (Z=103Z = 103).

    A.

    Nobelium

    B.

    Mendelevium

    C.

    Lawrencium

    D.

    Rutherfordium

Download the worksheet for d-and f-Block Elements - The Actinoids to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

d-and f-Block Elements - Class 12 Chemistry (CBSE) | Krit.club