Force and Pressure
Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.
Concept of Force and its Effects
SubtopicConcept of Force and its Effects under Force and Pressure for Grade 8 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Moving a heavy desk from one corner of the room to another requires applying a:
A.Heat
B.Pressure
C.Force
D.Sound
- 2.
When you use a steering wheel to turn a car, you are using force to change the car's:
A.Mass
B.Direction
C.Shape
D.Volume
- 3.
Stretching a coil spring involves what kind of force?
A.Push
B.Pull
C.Magnetic
D.No force is involved
- 4.
When a cyclist stops pedaling and applies brakes, the bicycle slows down because of:
A.Force
B.Temperature
C.Light
D.Sound
- 5.
If you press a rubber ball placed on a table with your palm, what change will be most observable?
A.Change in its state of motion
B.Change in its direction
C.Change in its shape
D.Change in its speed
- 6.
Which of the following actions involves both a push and a pull?
A.Lifting a box
B.Moving a swing back and forth
C.Squeezing a tube
D.Stretching a rubber band
- 7.
If two forces of and act on an object in the same direction, the net force is __________.
A.B.C.D. - 8.
If two forces of each act on an object at an angle of degrees to each other, what is the resultant force?
A.B.C.D. - 9.
A tennis ball is hit with a racket. Which of the following effects of force is LEAST likely to be observed during the very brief moment of contact?
A.Change in shape of the ball.
B.Change in direction of the ball.
C.Change in speed of the ball.
D.Change in the chemical composition of the ball.
- 10.
A plastic comb is rubbed with dry hair and then used to pick up small bits of paper. This demonstrates that force can:
A.Be applied without physical contact.
B.Change the mass of the bits of paper.
C.Only be applied by living beings.
D.Only act on metallic objects.
Download the worksheet for Force and Pressure - Concept of Force and its Effects to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Contact and Non-contact Forces
SubtopicContact and Non-contact Forces under Force and Pressure for Grade 8 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Which force helps in holding a glass tumbler in our hand?
A.Magnetic force
B.Electrostatic force
C.Frictional force
D.Gravitational force
- 2.
Which of these forces can act from a distance?
A.Muscular force
B.Frictional force
C.Gravitational force
D.None of these
- 3.
The force that acts between two charged bodies is:
A.Magnetic force
B.Frictional force
C.Electrostatic force
D.Muscular force
- 4.
Two unlike magnetic poles ________ each other.
A.Repel
B.Attract
C.Have no force between
D.Push away
- 5.
Analyze the scenarios shown in the classification diagram. Which option correctly identifies the types of forces acting in Scenario A and Scenario B?
A.Scenario A: Contact Force; Scenario B: Non-contact Force
B.Scenario A: Non-contact Force; Scenario B: Contact Force
C.Scenario A: Magnetic Force; Scenario B: Frictional Force
D.Scenario A: Electrostatic Force; Scenario B: Muscular Force
- 6.
Observe the two different interactions presented in the diagram below. Which statement correctly identifies the nature of the forces involved in Interaction 1 and Interaction 2?
A.Interaction 1 is a non-contact force; Interaction 2 is a contact force.
B.Interaction 1 is a contact force; Interaction 2 is a non-contact force.
C.Both Interaction 1 and Interaction 2 are examples of contact forces.
D.Both Interaction 1 and Interaction 2 are examples of non-contact forces.
- 7.
When two forces of and act on an object in opposite directions, what is the net force?
A.in the direction of the smaller force
B.in the direction of the larger force
C.in no specific direction
D.in the direction of the smaller force
- 8.
Two charged particles are separated by a distance . If the charge on one particle is doubled, the electrostatic force between them:
A.Remains the same.
B.Is halved.
C.Is doubled.
D.Is quadrupled.
- 9.
In the context of forces, what does it mean when we say a force is a 'vector'?
A.It can only be a contact force.
B.It has both magnitude and direction.
C.It only acts when objects are moving.
D.It is always measured in kilograms.
- 10.
When you press a suction cup against a smooth wall, it sticks. What is the primary 'force' that keeps it pressed against the wall?
A.Magnetic attraction between the rubber and the wall.
B.The non-contact force of gravity.
C.The contact force exerted by the atmosphere (air pressure) from the outside.
D.Electrostatic attraction between the cup and the wall.
Download the worksheet for Force and Pressure - Contact and Non-contact Forces to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Pressure: Definition and Calculation
SubtopicPressure: Definition and Calculation under Force and Pressure for Grade 8 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Pressure is defined as:
A.Total force acting on a surface
B.Force acting per unit area of a surface
C.Product of force and area
D.Mass per unit volume
- 2.
Which among the following is a unit of area in the pressure formula ?
A.B.C.D. - 3.
If the area is and the pressure is , find the force.
A.B.C.D. - 4.
Large trucks have many wheels to ________ the pressure on the road.
A.Increase
B.Double
C.Minimize
D.Maintain
- 5.
A force of is applied to a surface of . What is the pressure?
A.B.C.D. - 6.
Skis used for gliding over snow have a large surface area to:
A.Increase friction with snow
B.Reduce the pressure exerted by the skier to prevent sinking
C.Increase the force on the snow
D.Help the skier move slower
- 7.
The pressure of is acting on a surface of . Calculate the force in Newtons.
A.B.C.D. - 8.
A rectangular block is placed on a table. What is the ratio of the pressure exerted when it lies on its face to when it lies on its face?
A.1 : 2
B.2 : 1
C.1 : 1
D.1 : 4
- 9.
The pressure on the ground due to a person is . If the person is carrying a load equal to his own weight, and the contact area remains the same, what is the new pressure?
A.20,000 Pa
B.40,000 Pa
C.10,000 Pa
D.80,000 Pa
- 10.
A cube of wood of side floats in water. If the density of wood is , what is the pressure exerted by the cube on the water surface? ()
A.700 Pa
B.70 Pa
C.7000 Pa
D.7 Pa
Download the worksheet for Force and Pressure - Pressure: Definition and Calculation to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Pressure Exerted by Liquids and Gases
SubtopicPressure Exerted by Liquids and Gases under Force and Pressure for Grade 8 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between pressure (), force (), and area ()?
A.B.C.D. - 2.
When air is removed from a tin can using a vacuum pump, the can collapses inwards because:
A.The air inside pushes it out
B.The air pressure outside is greater than the pressure inside
C.The tin becomes soft
D.Gravity pulls the walls together
- 3.
The pressure exerted by a liquid at a depth of in water will be ________ the pressure at a depth of in water.
A.Less than
B.Equal to
C.More than
D.Half of
- 4.
The walls of a submarine are made very thick because:
A.It has to carry many people
B.The pressure of water increases with depth
C.To prevent it from rusting
D.To keep the inside warm
- 5.
What is the relationship between the height of a liquid column () and the pressure () it exerts at the base?
A.is inversely proportional to .
B.is directly proportional to .
C.is independent of .
D.is proportional to the square of .
- 6.
A liquid exerts pressure on the bottom of the container due to its __________.
A.Mass
B.Volume
C.Weight
D.Area
- 7.
When we inhale, our lungs expand. This expansion:
A.Increases the air pressure inside the lungs.
B.Decreases the air pressure inside the lungs, allowing outside air to rush in.
C.Has no effect on air pressure.
D.Pushes the air out of the lungs.
- 8.
If the density of the atmosphere were constant throughout, what would happen to the relationship between altitude and atmospheric pressure?
A.Pressure would decrease linearly with height.
B.Pressure would remain constant with height.
C.Pressure would increase with height.
D.Pressure would drop to zero immediately above sea level.
- 9.
A liquid is kept in a container. The pressure at a point inside the liquid does NOT depend on:
A.The depth of the point.
B.The density of the liquid.
C.The acceleration due to gravity.
D.The shape of the container.
- 10.
The atmospheric pressure at sea level is approximately . This pressure is equivalent to the weight of a mass of about _____ on every square meter.
A.100 kg
B.1,000 kg
C.10,000 kg
D.100,000 kg
Download the worksheet for Force and Pressure - Pressure Exerted by Liquids and Gases to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Atmospheric Pressure and its Measurement
SubtopicAtmospheric Pressure and its Measurement under Force and Pressure for Grade 8 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
The instrument 'Manometer' is primarily used to measure:
A.Wind speed
B.Liquid pressure
C.Humidity
D.Light intensity
- 2.
Why is it difficult to pull apart two joined hemispheres with a vacuum inside?
A.Gravity holds them together
B.Atmospheric pressure pushes them from the outside
C.Magnetic force develops between them
D.The metal becomes sticky
- 3.
If the area of a surface is halved while the force remains the same, the pressure will:
A.Be halved
B.Double
C.Remain same
D.Become four times
- 4.
Liquid pressure ______ with the depth of the liquid column.
A.Increases
B.Decreases
C.Remains constant
D.Becomes zero
- 5.
Why do mountaineers sometimes suffer from nosebleeds at high altitudes?
A.The external atmospheric pressure becomes much lower than the internal blood pressure
B.The external atmospheric pressure becomes much higher than the internal blood pressure
C.The lack of moisture in the air causes the blood to boil
D.The extreme cold increases blood flow to the nose
- 6.
Atmospheric pressure is . This is equivalent to about bar. How many millibars are in bar?
A.B.C.D. - 7.
Which of the following describes a 'vacuum'?
A.A space filled with pure oxygen
B.A space completely empty of matter, including air
C.A space with very high air pressure
D.A space filled with water vapor
- 8.
Which instrument is specifically used as an altimeter in airplanes to measure altitude based on atmospheric pressure?
A.Hygrometer
B.Mercury Barometer
C.Aneroid Barometer
D.Anemometer
- 9.
Why do some people experience pain in their sinuses during a flight landing?
A.The decreasing external pressure causes sinus air to expand.
B.The increasing external pressure as the plane descends compresses the air trapped in the sinuses.
C.The oxygen levels increase too quickly.
D.The speed of the plane creates a sonic boom in the ear.
- 10.
If you are in a pressurized airplane cabin at 35,000 feet, and the cabin pressure system fails, what happens to the air inside your lungs?
A.It stays the same because lungs are elastic.
B.It expands rapidly because the external pressure has dropped.
C.It compresses because of the low temperature.
D.It liquefies due to the lack of oxygen.
Download the worksheet for Force and Pressure - Atmospheric Pressure and its Measurement to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.