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Animal Life - Domestic and Wild animals

Grade 3ICSE

Review the key concepts, formulae, and examples before starting your quiz.

🔑Concepts

Domestic Animals: Animals that are tamed and kept by humans for work, food, or companionship. They are divided into Pet animals (like dogs and cats) and Farm animals (like cows, sheep, and hens).

Wild Animals: Animals that live in their natural habitats such as forests, grasslands, or oceans without human intervention. Examples include lions, tigers, and giraffes.

Feeding Habits: Animals are classified based on what they eat: Herbivores (plants only), Carnivores (flesh only), and Omnivores (both plants and flesh).

Scavengers: Animals like vultures and hyenas that eat the flesh of dead animals, helping to keep the environment clean.

Shelters: Domestic animals live in man-made shelters (e.g., horses in a 'stable', cows in a 'shed'), while wild animals find or build natural shelters (e.g., lions in a 'den', birds in 'nests', rabbits in 'burrows').

Breathing: Like humans, animals breathe. Most land animals take in oxygen (O2O_2) and release carbon dioxide (CO2CO_2) through their lungs.

📐Formulae

Domestic Animals=Pet Animals+Farm AnimalsDomestic\ Animals = Pet\ Animals + Farm\ Animals

Total Ecosystem=Wild Life+Domestic Life+Plant LifeTotal\ Ecosystem = Wild\ Life + Domestic\ Life + Plant\ Life

O2RespirationCO2O_2 \xrightarrow{Respiration} CO_2

💡Examples

Problem 1:

Identify the odd one out based on feeding habits: Cow, Goat, Tiger, Elephant.

Solution:

Tiger

Explanation:

Cow, Goat, and Elephant are Herbivores (plant-eaters), whereas the Tiger is a Carnivore (flesh-eater).

Problem 2:

A farmer has 55 cows and 33 dogs. Categorize these into Farm and Pet animals.

Solution:

55 Farm animals and 33 Pet animals.

Explanation:

Cows are kept on a farm for milk (Farm animals), while dogs are kept for companionship or security (Pet animals).

Problem 3:

Which gas do animals primarily inhale for survival?

Solution:

Oxygen (O2O_2)

Explanation:

Animals require oxygen (O2O_2) from the air or water to produce energy from food through the process of respiration.