Vector Algebra
Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.
Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector
SubtopicVectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
The direction ratios of the vector are:
A.B.C.D. - 2.
If is a vector, then is equal to:
A.B.C.D. - 3.
The magnitude of the vector is:
A.B.C.D. - 4.
The scalar components of the vector joining and are:
A.B.C.D. - 5.
A vector has magnitude units and is inclined at an angle of with the positive -axis and with the positive -axis. If the scalar component of along the -axis is positive, then its value is:
A.B.C.D. - 6.
Find the position vector of the point which divides the line joining and in the ratio internally.
A.B.C.D. - 7.
If , and , then find the magnitude of .
A.B.C.D.Both B and C
- 8.
Let . If is a vector such that and , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 9.
If the angle between the vector and the positive -axis is and with the positive -axis is , then the angle with the -axis cannot be:
A.B.C.D.None of these
- 10.
If are direction cosines of a vector, find the value of .
A.1
B.2
C.0
D.-1
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Direction cosines and direction ratios
SubtopicDirection cosines and direction ratios under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
What are the projections of the vector on the coordinate axes?
A.B.C.D. - 2.
A point is at a distance of unit from the origin. If the line makes an angle of with both the and axes and with the axis, the coordinates of are:
A.B.C.D. - 3.
The direction ratios of the line are:
A.B.C.D. - 4.
If a line makes an angle with each of the , and axes, then is:
A.1
B.C.D. - 5.
Direction ratios of the normal to the -plane are:
A.(1, 0, 0)
B.(0, 1, 0)
C.(0, 0, 1)
D.(0, 1, 1)
- 6.
The angle between a line with direction ratios and the -axis is:
A.B.C.D. - 7.
Find the direction ratios of a vector if is equally inclined to the axes and its magnitude is .
A.(1, 1, 1)
B.C.D.(3, 3, 3)
- 8.
If the coordinates of the points and are and , then the direction cosines of the line segment are:
A.B.C.(2, 3, -6)
D. - 9.
If a line makes an angle of with the -axis and with the -axis, the angle it makes with the -axis is:
A.B.C.D. - 10.
A line segment of length has direction cosines . If the coordinates of are , the coordinates of are:
A.B.C.(lr, mr, nr)
D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Direction cosines and direction ratios to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Types of vectors, position vector of a point, components of a vector
SubtopicTypes of vectors, position vector of a point, components of a vector under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
The vector components of are:
A.B.C.D. - 2.
Which of the following describes the vector ?
A.Unit vector
B.Zero vector
C.Vector along x-axis
D.Negative vector
- 3.
If is a vector of magnitude 5, then the magnitude of is:
A.-15
B.15
C.2
D.8
- 4.
The vector where is and is is:
A.B.C.D. - 5.
What is the scalar component of the vector along the -axis?
A.3
B.-4
C.12
D.13
- 6.
The displacement vector of a particle moving from point to is:
A.B.C.D. - 7.
Find the position vector of the point which divides the join of and in the ratio internally.
A.B.C.D. - 8.
The direction cosines of the vector are:
A.B.C.D. - 9.
If and , then a unit vector in the direction of is:
A.B.C.D. - 10.
The vector having initial point and terminal point is:
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Types of vectors, position vector of a point, components of a vector to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar
SubtopicAddition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
If , then the magnitude of the vector is:
A.B.C.D. - 2.
The magnitude of the vector is:
A.B.1
C.3
D. - 3.
Two vectors are said to be equal if they have:
A.The same magnitude only
B.The same direction only
C.The same initial point
D.The same magnitude and direction
- 4.
If , , and , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 5.
If and , , , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 6.
The displacement vector from to is multiplied by a scalar . The resulting vector is:
A.B.C.D. - 7.
If , then a vector in the direction of with magnitude is:
A.B.C.D. - 8.
If and are two vectors such that and , then the angle between and is:
A.B.C.D. - 9.
In , is a point on such that . If and , then is:
A.B.C.D. - 10.
If and are non-collinear vectors such that and are collinear, then is:
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Scalar (dot) product of vectors
SubtopicScalar (dot) product of vectors under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Calculate the dot product of and .
A.1
B.-1
C.2
D.0
- 2.
Find the value of .
A.6
B.0
C.5
D.1
- 3.
Find if and .
A.2
B.0
C.1
D.-1
- 4.
Evaluate the scalar product: .
A.0
B.1
C.-1
D.2
- 5.
Let and be two vectors such that , and . What is the angle between and ?
A.B.C.D. - 6.
If , , and the angle between them is , find the value of .
A.B.C.D. - 7.
If the projection of the vector on the vector is units, find the value of .
A.B.C.D. - 8.
If and are unit vectors and , find the angle between and .
A.B.C.D. - 9.
If , and , find a vector which is perpendicular to both and and .
A.B.C.D. - 10.
Find the work done by a force in moving a particle from point to .
A.9 units
B.10 units
C.8 units
D.11 units
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Scalar (dot) product of vectors to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Vector (cross) product of vectors
SubtopicVector (cross) product of vectors under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
If for a non-zero vector , then:
A.must always be true
B.is parallel to the vector
C.is perpendicular to
D.is perpendicular to
- 2.
The vector product of two non-zero vectors is always a:
A.Scalar
B.Constant
C.Vector
D.Matrix
- 3.
What is the magnitude of ?
A.B.C.D. - 4.
Simplify: .
A.B.C.D. - 5.
The unit vector perpendicular to both and is:
A.B.C.D. - 6.
If and represent the sides of a rhombus, what is the value of if the angle between them is and ?
A.B.C.2
D.4
- 7.
Find the vector product of and .
A.B.C.D. - 8.
Let and be three vectors such that and . If the projection of on is equal to the projection of on , and the vectors and are perpendicular to each other, then the value of is:
A.5
B.C.13
D. - 9.
If and are unit vectors and is the angle between them, find .
A.B.C.D. - 10.
If are two unit vectors such that , then the angle between and is:
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Vector (cross) product of vectors to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Some Basic Concepts
SubtopicSome Basic Concepts under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
In the vector , the number is called the:
A.Direction cosine
B.Vector component
C.Scalar component
D.Magnitude
- 2.
If , what can be said about ?
A.It is a unit vector
B.It is a zero vector
C.It is a position vector
D.It is undefined
- 3.
Which of the following describes the Triangle Law of vector addition for vectors ?
A.B.C.D. - 4.
The position vector of a point is and is . The vector is:
A.B.C.D. - 5.
Find the value of if the vectors and are collinear.
A.13.5
B.16.5
C.15.5
D.10.5
- 6.
If the magnitude of a vector is 0, what is the vector called?
A.Unit vector
B.Zero vector
C.Co-initial vector
D.Free vector
- 7.
Calculate the magnitude of the vector .
A.1
B.3
C.5
D.9
- 8.
The points with position vectors , , are collinear. Find the value of .
A.-40
B.40
C.-20
D.20
- 9.
If the sum of unit vectors is , find the magnitude of .
A.1
B.3
C.D.0
- 10.
Find the length of the median through vertex of the triangle with vertices , and .
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Some Basic Concepts to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Vector joining two points
SubtopicVector joining two points under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Find the vector joining and .
A.B.C.D. - 2.
Calculate the magnitude of the vector joining and .
A.12
B.15
C.13
D.17
- 3.
Find the vector for and .
A.B.C.D. - 4.
What is the magnitude of the vector joining and ?
A.0
B.1
C.D. - 5.
Find the unit vector in the direction of if and .
A.B.C.D. - 6.
The magnitude of the vector joining and in the Cartesian plane is:
A.B.C.D. - 7.
If and , find the direction cosines of .
A.B.C.D.Both A and B
- 8.
Find the area of a parallelogram whose diagonals are represented by vectors joining to and .
A.B.C.D.Both A and C
- 9.
If and are such that is parallel to the -axis and has length 3, find the possible coordinates of .
A.or
B.or
C.or
D. - 10.
The vectors and are adjacent sides of a triangle. Find the length of the third side .
A.B.C.Both A and B
D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Vector joining two points to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Section formula
SubtopicSection formula under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
If the centroid of a triangle with vertices , , is the origin, then is:
A.B.C.D.Unit vector
- 2.
A point divides and in the ratio internally. Find .
A.B.C.D. - 3.
If and , find the midpoint.
A.B.C.D. - 4.
The ratio in which the point divides the line segment joining and internally is:
A.B.C.D. - 5.
If the position vector of the point dividing in the ratio internally is , then in terms of position vectors and of and is:
A.B.C.D. - 6.
Find the position vector of the point which divides the join of and in the ratio externally.
A.B.C.D. - 7.
Find the position vector of the point which divides the join of and in the ratio internally.
A.B.C.D. - 8.
Let be two points. divides in ratio internally and divides in ratio internally. If units, find the length .
A.units
B.units
C.unit
D.units
- 9.
If are position vectors of the vertices of , find the position vector of the point on the median such that .
A.B.C.D. - 10.
If are P.V. of , and is a point such that , find the P.V. of .
A.B.C.D.
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Section formula to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.
Projection of a vector on a line
SubtopicProjection of a vector on a line under Vector Algebra for Grade 12 CBSE.
Preview questions (no answers)
- 1.
Find the projection of on .
A.B.C.D. - 2.
The projection of on the vector is:
A.0
B.C.D. - 3.
What is the projection of the vector on the vector ?
A.B.C.D. - 4.
Calculate the projection of on .
A.1
B.C.D. - 5.
Determine the scalar projection of on .
A.B.C.15
D. - 6.
If and , then the projection of on is:
A.B.C.D. - 7.
The length of the projection of on is:
A.B.C.D. - 8.
Let be a vector such that its projection on the coordinate axes are . What is the scalar projection of on the vector ?
A.B.l+m+n
C.D. - 9.
Find the scalar projection of on .
A.B.C.D. - 10.
Find the scalar projection of the vector on .
A.B.C.D.2
Download the worksheet for Vector Algebra - Projection of a vector on a line to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.