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Cell: Structure and Function

Each subtopic includes About section, revision page link, 10 preview questions, and practice CTAs.

Cell Theory and Cell as the Basic Unit of Life

Subtopic

Cell Theory and Cell as the Basic Unit of Life under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In 1665, Robert Hooke observed thin slices of cork and described the little compartments as 'cells'. What was he actually observing?

    A.

    Living protoplasm

    B.

    Active nuclei

    C.

    Functional mitochondria

    D.

    Dead cell walls

  2. 2.

    Which of these organisms is considered a significant exception to the Cell Theory?

    A.

    Bacteria

    B.

    Amoeba

    C.

    Virus

    D.

    Yeast

  3. 3.

    The cell is called the 'Structural Unit of Life' because:

    A.

    It is the smallest entity capable of independent existence.

    B.

    All living organisms are built up of cells and their products.

    C.

    It contains the genetic material required for reproduction.

    D.

    It is responsible for all metabolic activities in the body.

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Cell Theory and Cell as the Basic Unit of Life to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Structure of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

Subtopic

Structure of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In a metacentric chromosome, the centromere is located:

    A.

    At one end

    B.

    Slightly away from the middle

    C.

    In the middle, forming two equal arms

    D.

    Very close to the end

  2. 2.

    Which of the following is a membrane-bound minute vesicle that contains various enzymes and is present in both plant and animal cells?

    A.

    Mesosome

    B.

    Microbody

    C.

    Polysome

    D.

    Nucleoid

  3. 3.

    The space inside the thylakoids of a chloroplast is called the:

    A.

    Matrix

    B.

    Stroma

    C.

    Lumen

    D.

    Cristae

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Structure of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Cell Organelles (Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Golgi, ER, Lysosomes, Vacuoles)

Subtopic

Cell Organelles (Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Golgi, ER, Lysosomes, Vacuoles) under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    In animal cells, the vacuoles are generally:

    A.

    Large and permanent

    B.

    Small and temporary

    C.

    Absent in all cells

    D.

    Equal in size to the nucleus

  2. 2.

    Lysosomes are known to contain about 40 different types of:

    A.

    Oxidative enzymes

    B.

    Hydrolytic enzymes

    C.

    Photosynthetic enzymes

    D.

    Respiratory enzymes

  3. 3.

    Mitochondria divide and multiply within the cell through a process similar to:

    A.

    Mitosis

    B.

    Meiosis

    C.

    Fission

    D.

    Budding

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Cell Organelles (Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Golgi, ER, Lysosomes, Vacuoles) to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Cytoskeleton, Cilia, Flagella, and Centrioles

Subtopic

Cytoskeleton, Cilia, Flagella, and Centrioles under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Which of these is a major function of the cytoskeleton during intracellular transport?

    A.

    Serving as tracks for moving vesicles

    B.

    Synthesizing glucose

    C.

    Storing waste products

    D.

    Regulating osmosis

  2. 2.

    The movement of flagella is typically:

    A.

    Back and forth like an oar

    B.

    Undulatory or whip-like

    C.

    Contractile

    D.

    Static

  3. 3.

    What is the typical diameter of intermediate filaments?

    A.

    25 nm2-5\text{ nm}

    B.

    812 nm8-12\text{ nm}

    C.

    2025 nm20-25\text{ nm}

    D.

    5060 nm50-60\text{ nm}

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Cytoskeleton, Cilia, Flagella, and Centrioles to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Nucleus and Chromosomes

Subtopic

Nucleus and Chromosomes under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Telocentric chromosomes appear like which letter of the English alphabet during anaphase?

    A.

    V

    B.

    J

    C.

    L

    D.

    I

  2. 2.

    What is the total number of chromosomes in a human skin cell?

    A.

    23

    B.

    46

    C.

    44

    D.

    22

  3. 3.

    Which type of proteins are predominantly found in eukaryotic chromosomes to help wrap DNA?

    A.

    Actin proteins

    B.

    Histone proteins

    C.

    Tubulin proteins

    D.

    Keratin proteins

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Nucleus and Chromosomes to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Biomolecules (Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Nucleic Acids)

Subtopic

Biomolecules (Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Nucleic Acids) under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Lipids are generally insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like:

    A.

    Hydrochloric acid

    B.

    Ether

    C.

    Sodium hydroxide

    D.

    Salt solution

  2. 2.

    Which functional group is common to all fatty acids?

    A.

    Hydroxyl group

    B.

    Carboxyl group

    C.

    Amino group

    D.

    Phosphate group

  3. 3.

    Which of the following is a non-reducing sugar?

    A.

    Glucose

    B.

    Maltose

    C.

    Sucrose

    D.

    Lactose

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Biomolecules (Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Nucleic Acids) to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Enzymes (Types, Properties, Enzyme Action)

Subtopic

Enzymes (Types, Properties, Enzyme Action) under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    The substrate concentration at which an enzyme reaches half of its maximum velocity (VmaxV_{max}) is known as the:

    A.

    Michaelis constant (KmK_m)

    B.

    Turnover number

    C.

    Activation constant

    D.

    Saturation point

  2. 2.

    Competitive inhibition of an enzyme can usually be overcome by:

    A.

    Increasing the substrate concentration

    B.

    Decreasing the temperature

    C.

    Adding more inhibitor

    D.

    Decreasing the pH

  3. 3.

    The 'Lock and Key' model emphasizes which specific property of enzymes?

    A.

    Specificity

    B.

    Reversibility

    C.

    Thermal instability

    D.

    Crystallinity

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Enzymes (Types, Properties, Enzyme Action) to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Cell Cycle and Cell Division (Mitosis and Meiosis)

Subtopic

Cell Cycle and Cell Division (Mitosis and Meiosis) under Cell: Structure and Function for Grade 11 ICSE.

About Topic & Revision

Preview questions (no answers)

  1. 1.

    Centrioles are absent in which of the following?

    A.

    Animal cells

    B.

    Higher plant cells

    C.

    Protists

    D.

    Fungi

  2. 2.

    If a diploid cell has 2n2n amount of DNA, what will be the DNA content after the S-phase?

    A.

    n

    B.

    2n

    C.

    4n

    D.

    8n

  3. 3.

    Which sub-stage of Prophase I is characterized by the appearance of recombination nodules?

    A.

    Zygotene

    B.

    Pachytene

    C.

    Diplotene

    D.

    Diakinesis

Download the worksheet for Cell: Structure and Function - Cell Cycle and Cell Division (Mitosis and Meiosis) to practice offline. It includes additional chapter-level practice questions.

Cell: Structure and Function - Class 11 Biology (ICSE) | Krit.club